Layout tools are essential for any woodworking project, whether it be a simple DIY fixer-upper or a more advanced furniture building endeavor. Layout tools help you measure and mark pieces of wood accurately, as well as layout the pieces to ensure they fit together perfectly. With layout tools such as measuring tapes, marking gauges, layout squares, and more, you can successfully layout your projects with precision and accuracy.
Types of Layout Tools
Steel Rule
Metal Zig Zag Rule
Folding zig-zag rules are available in both wood and metal. They are typically 72 inches long and fold up in either 6 inch or 12 inch sections.
Tape Measure
Measuring tapes are usually the most commonly used layout tool in woodworking. They come in both metric (millimeters) and imperial (inches) units and can range from 12” up to 35’ depending on the job requirements.
Marking Gauge
Marking gauges are also useful for layout tasks; this type of layout tool is used to mark lines along the length of a board.
Mortising Gauge
Mortise gauges are also useful layout tools and they’re typically used for layout mortises or slots in wood.
Try Square
Try-squares are great layout tools for layout tasks that require an accurate right angle.
Combination Square
Combination squares allow you to layout certain angles accurately, such as 45 and 90 degrees.
Framing Square
Sliding T-Bevel
A sliding T bevel is used to set or transfer angles. Older ones were made of hardwoods such as rosewood with a steel blade and often brass trim or decorations.
Dividers
Dividers can be used to divide work into equal parts, scribe lines parallel to other work or guides, and it can scribe lines for arcs or circles. The one pictured here also has a leg on one side that can be removed and replaced with a pencil.
Compass
A compass is used for laying out circles and arcs with a pencil.
Layout tools may vary from project to project but having a basic understanding of these layout tools will help you tackle any woodworking project with ease and accuracy! With the proper layout tool selection, you can layout your project in no time and with the precision you need. So, take some time to familiarize yourself with layout tools and get ready to create your next masterpiece!